ENT Updates

Clinical Research

Newborn hearing screening results in an inner part of Aegean region

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https://doi.org/10.2399/jmu.2014003009
Özbay, İsa, Kucur, C., Oğhan, F., Aksoy, S., Erdoğan, O., & Tuğrul Karakuş, Y. (2014). Newborn hearing screening results in an inner part of Aegean region. ENT Updates, 4(3). https://doi.org/10.2399/jmu.2014003009
Volume 4 Issue 3 (2014)
Copyright (c) 2014 İsa Özbay, Cüneyt Kucur, Fatih Oğhan, Sinan Aksoy, Onur Erdoğan, Yasin Tuğrul Karakuş
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors

  • İsa Özbay
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Dumlupınar University, Kütahya, Turkey
  • Cüneyt Kucur Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Dumlupınar University, Kütahya, Turkey
  • Fatih Oğhan Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Dumlupınar University, Kütahya, Turkey
  • Sinan Aksoy Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Dumlupınar University, Kütahya, Turkey
  • Onur Erdoğan Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Dumlupınar University, Kütahya, Turkey
  • Yasin Tuğrul Karakuş Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Dumlupınar University, Kütahya, Turkey

Objective: To investigate hearing loss ratio of babies screened at our university hospital which is reference hospital in Kütahya, Turkey

Methods: A total number of 6881 newborns were screened for hearing between February 2010 and December 2013 in our hospital. Screening was done before newborns discharged. The parents of the newborns discharged during holidays were asked to come within 15 days. A three-stage screening protocol was implemented consisting of an initial screening with transient evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAE) followed by a second-stage screening also with TEOAE and screening auditory brainstem response (ABR). Babies who had unilateral or bilateral referrals with TEOAE and screening ABR were referred to other clinics which have clinical ABR. Babies were divided into 2 groups by means of having risk factors and not having risk factors.

Results: Out of 6881 newborns, 33 (0.47%) of them had hearing loss consisting of 21 (0.3%) patients had bilateral hearing loss and 12 (0.17%) patients had unilateral hearing loss.

Conclusion: Newborn hearing screening tests should be done throughout the country and the babies with hearing loss should be identified before permanent damages occur so that these patients can be productive people for society.

Keywords:

Hearing loss otoacoustic emission auditory brainstem response newborn