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2026 Vol.2 No.1

Automatic Identification of Aceh Cattle Using an Image-Based Computer Vision Approach for Smart Livestock Management
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Article Article ID: 100175

Automatic Identification of Aceh Cattle Using an Image-Based Computer Vision Approach for Smart Livestock Management

by Eka Meutia Sari

Volume 2 Issue 1 (2026) , 107-119. DOI: 10.54963/ia.v2i1.2409

The identification of cattle breeds is an important aspect of livestock management, particularly for maintaining genetic resources and supporting breeding programs of local cattle. In Indonesia, Aceh cattle represent one of the important indigenous breeds whose identification is commonly conducted through manual observation based on physical characteristics. However, conventional identification...

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Precision and Smart Agriculture: Harnessing IoT for Enhanced Productivity and Sustainability
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Article Article ID: 2050

Precision and Smart Agriculture: Harnessing IoT for Enhanced Productivity and Sustainability

by Iman Hajirad

Volume 2 Issue 1 (2026) , 84-106. DOI: 10.54963/ia.v2i1.2408

Smart agriculture, driven by the Internet of Things (IoT), has emerged as a transformative approach to enhancing agricultural productivity, resource efficiency, and environmental sustainability. This study provides a comprehensive and integrative review of IoT-based precision agriculture systems, focusing on their technical architecture, performance outcomes, and practical implementation feasib...

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Automated Irrigation Driven Hydroponic Fodder Production in Rainfed Agro-Ecosystems
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Article Article ID: 100127

Automated Irrigation Driven Hydroponic Fodder Production in Rainfed Agro-Ecosystems

by SAHADEV

Volume 2 Issue 1 (2026) , 42-53. DOI: 10.54963/ia.v2i1.2365

Hydroponic fodder production offers a climate-resilient solution to chronic green fodder shortages in water-scarce semi-arid regions. This study evaluated an automated automated irrigation–based hydroponic maize fodder system within a low-cost polyhouse (180 m2) at Ananthapuramu, India during Kharif 2020. Three bedding materials control (no bedding), paddy straw, and sorghum...

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Soil Nutrient Assessment Using Ion-Selective Electrode-Based Nutrient Analyzer for Precision Agriculture
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Article Article ID: 100324

Soil Nutrient Assessment Using Ion-Selective Electrode-Based Nutrient Analyzer for Precision Agriculture

Volume 2 Issue 1 (2026) , 22-41. DOI: 10.54963/ia.v2i1.2334

Rapid and accurate soil nutrient assessment is critical for precision agriculture. This study presents a portable and intelligent soil nutrient analyzer based on ion-selective electrodes (ISE) for rapid, on-site estimation of potassium, nitrate, and chloride. Unlike image-based or machine learning approaches that rely on indirect inference, the proposed system directly measures ion activity usi...

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Regenerative Biochar for Carbon Sequestration and Emerging Technologies in Soil Organic Carbon Management for Sustainable Agriculture: A Review
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Article Article ID: 100035

Regenerative Biochar for Carbon Sequestration and Emerging Technologies in Soil Organic Carbon Management for Sustainable Agriculture: A Review

Volume 2 Issue 1 (2026) , 1-21. DOI: 10.54963/ia.v2i1.2335

Climate change is one of the most serious environmental issues and immediate worldwide action is essential to safeguard the earth for future generations. This study examines the use of regenerative biochar in conjunction with machine learning to assess the potential of carbon in soil for climate smart agriculture. Biochar is cost effective, practical and environmentally benign and it may be use...

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