Trends in Immunotherapy

Mini-review

ER stress mediated inflammation in cancer pathogenesis

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S. Jalajakumari, S., Ramesh, R., & S. Nair, A. (2024). ER stress mediated inflammation in cancer pathogenesis. Trends in Immunotherapy, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.24294/ti.v8.i1.2531

Authors

  • Soumya S. Jalajakumari
    Department of Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram 695581, Kerala, India
  • Renu Ramesh Inter University Centre for Genomics and Gene Technology, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram 695581, Kerala, India
  • Achuthsankar S. Nair Department of Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram 695581, Kerala, India

Inflammation is a complex process which is associated with the initiation and progression of cancer. Prolonged Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) stress triggers inflammation which is a key factor associated with cancer pathogenesis. ER stress also contributes to immune suppression in inflammatory and tumor microenvironment. It stimulates the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by regulating the activation of various transcription factors and inflammatory signalling pathways. Targeting ER stress is an exciting possibility that can be used as a therapeutic strategy for cancer treatment. This mini review focuses on the emerging link between ER stress-induced inflammatory responses in cancer development.

Keywords:

ER stress inflammation cancer UPR response

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