Wind Energy Potential in Turkey’s Mediterranean Region: Data‑Based Analysis and Sustainable Solutions

This study comprehensively evaluates the wind energy potential of the Mediterranean Region of Turkey and highlights the strategic importance of the area within the context of the country’s renewable energy goals. As global energy demands continue to rise and the transition to sustainable energy sources becomes more urgent, identifying and utilizing regional renewable resources is critical. In this regard, the Mediterranean Region stands out with its favorable geographical and climatic characteristics for wind energy generation. Using data from the Global Wind Atlas, the study examines the region’s wind speeds and directions across various locations. The analysis reveals that the annual average wind speeds generally range between 5.5 m/s and 7 m/s. These wind speeds are considered technically sufficient for wind energy production, especially along the coastline and in high‑altitude mountainous zones where the wind conditions are more stable and intense. The findings suggest that targeted wind energy projects could significantly contribute to both local economic development and national energy sustainability efforts. In addition to emphasizing the technical viability of the region, the study recommends increasing infrastructure investments, deploying advanced and regionally appropriate turbine technologies, and fostering collaboration with local communities to enhance project acceptance and effectiveness. Overall, the research supports the development of informed policies and investment strategies aimed at maximizing the region’s wind energy potential. It provides a valuable framework for stakeholders interested in leveraging renewable resources to support Turkey’s long‑term energy transition goals.